Description
Sourdough baking is an exciting and rewarding process, but it comes with a learning curve. Whether you’re just starting or looking to refine your techniques, this guide will help you avoid common mistakes, troubleshoot issues, and master the art of sourdough baking.
Ingredients
Scale
For the Sourdough Starter:
- 100g unbleached all-purpose or whole wheat flour
- 100g filtered or dechlorinated water
For a Basic Sourdough Loaf:
- 500g bread flour (or a mix of bread flour and whole wheat flour)
- 350g water (adjust based on hydration preference)
- 100g active sourdough starter (fed and bubbly)
- 10g salt
Instructions
1. Making and Maintaining the Sourdough Starter:
- Day 1: Mix 100g flour and 100g water in a glass jar. Stir well and cover loosely. Leave at room temperature.
- Days 2-7: Feed daily by discarding half and adding 50g flour + 50g water. Stir well.
- By Day 5-7, the starter should double within 4-6 hours of feeding. If so, it’s ready for baking.
2. Making the Sourdough Dough:
- In a large bowl, mix 500g flour and 350g water. Let it rest for 30 minutes (autolyse).
- Add 100g active sourdough starter and mix well.
- Sprinkle in 10g salt and mix until combined.
- Cover and let it rest for 30 minutes.
3. Bulk Fermentation and Stretch & Folds:
- Every 30-45 minutes, perform a stretch and fold (grab one side, stretch it, and fold over). Repeat 3-4 times over 3-4 hours.
- Let the dough ferment until it has risen by 50-75%.
4. Shaping and Final Proofing:
- Lightly flour a surface and shape the dough into a tight ball.
- Place into a proofing basket or bowl lined with a towel. Cover and let it proof for 4-8 hours at room temperature, or refrigerate overnight for better flavor.
5. Baking the Sourdough Bread:
- Preheat oven to 475°F (245°C). Place a Dutch oven inside while heating.
- Flip the dough onto parchment paper, score the top with a sharp knife, and carefully place it into the hot Dutch oven.
- Bake for 20 minutes with the lid on, then 20 minutes uncovered for a crispy crust.
- Remove from the oven and let it cool completely before slicing.
Notes
- This guide covers everything you need to know about maintaining a healthy sourdough starter and baking perfect loaves.
- Ideal for beginners and experienced bakers who want to troubleshoot common issues and refine their technique.
- Focuses on natural fermentation, slow proofing, and traditional baking methods.
- Includes step-by-step troubleshooting for common sourdough problems like underproofing, hooch, and gluten development.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes (for feeding the starter)
- 5-7 days (to establish a new starter):
- Cook Time: 35-45 minutes (for baking a sourdough loaf)
- Category: Baking, Fermentation
- Method: Natural Fermentation, Oven Baking
- Cuisine: Traditional, Artisan, European-inspired
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice (about 50g)
- Calories: ~120 kcal
- Sugar: 0g
- Sodium: ~150mg (depends on salt added)
- Fat: 0.5g
- Saturated Fat: 0g
- Unsaturated Fat: 0g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: ~25g
- Fiber: ~1g
- Protein: ~4g
- Cholesterol: 0mg