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Homemade Pepper Jack Cheese

Homemade Pepper Jack Cheese Recipe – Spicy & Creamy Delight


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  • Author: Olivia
  • Total Time: About 8 hours (plus aging)
  • Yield: 1 pound of cheese 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This creamy, spicy Pepper Jack cheese is made from scratch, infused with bold flavors from red pepper flakes, fresh chili, and aromatic herbs. Perfect for slicing, melting, or snacking, this homemade version delivers the perfect balance of heat and smooth texture.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 gallon whole milk (preferably raw or low-heat pasteurized)
  • 1/4 tsp mesophilic starter culture
  • 1/4 tsp liquid rennet (diluted in 1/4 cup cool, non-chlorinated water)
  • 1 1/2 tsp cheese salt (non-iodized)
  • 1/2 tsp calcium chloride (only if using pasteurized milk, diluted in 1/4 cup water)
  • 1/21 tsp red pepper flakes (adjust to spice preference)
  • 1 small jalapeño, finely diced
  • 1/2 tsp smoked paprika (optional, for extra depth)

Instructions

1. Heat the Milk

  • Pour the milk into a large, heavy-bottomed pot. Slowly heat to 90°F (32°C) over low heat, stirring occasionally.

2. Add the Culture & Ripen

  • Sprinkle the mesophilic starter culture over the milk’s surface. Let it sit for 1 minute, then stir in an up-and-down motion for 30 seconds. Cover and let it ripen for 45 minutes.

3. Add Calcium Chloride & Rennet

  • Stir in diluted calcium chloride (if using).
  • Add diluted rennet and stir gently for 30 seconds.
  • Let sit undisturbed for 45-60 minutes, or until a clean break forms when tested with a knife.

4. Cut & Cook the Curds

  • Cut curds into 1/2-inch cubes using a long knife.
  • Let them rest for 5 minutes, then slowly heat to 105°F (40°C) over 30 minutes, stirring gently.

5. Drain & Press

  • Gently drain whey, leaving curds behind. Stir in salt, red pepper flakes, and jalapeño.
  • Transfer curds to a cheese mold lined with cheesecloth.
  • Press at 10 lbs for 15 minutes, then increase to 25 lbs for 6-8 hours.

6. Air Dry & Age

  • Remove from the mold and let the cheese air dry at room temperature for 1-2 days.
  • Wax or vacuum seal, then age at 55°F (13°C) for 2-4 weeks.

Notes

  • For milder spice, use fewer red pepper flakes and replace jalapeño with mild green chilies.
  • Aging longer deepens the flavor—try 2 months for sharper taste.
  • Store in the fridge if not aging long-term; wrap in wax paper for freshness.
  • Prep Time: 1 hour
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Category: Cheese Making
  • Method: Fermentation & Pressing
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Calories: 110
  • Sugar: 0g
  • Sodium: 180mg
  • Fat: 9g
  • Saturated Fat: 6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 3g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 1g
  • Fiber: 0g
  • Protein: 7g
  • Cholesterol: 25mg